Pollution and Solution by Mannat Malhotra
Pollution is a world-wide problem. Today this
problem has become very complicated. Humans have interfered way too
much with nature. As a result the ecosystem of all species has got disturbed. Water,
Air and noise pollution is also affecting the health of all ages of people. Youngsters
taking medicated puffs to normalise breathing allergies has become a common scenario.
Recently I attended
a session at my school wherein we were given orientation to different kind of
pollution. Three major types of pollution are:
Air Pollution: Air pollution is
caused by the smoke which comes out of the chimneys of mills , workshops ,
factories etc . The diesel smoke which comes from buses ,cars , tractors , and
bikes etc . This type of pollution has made our lives very difficult in metropolitan
cities like Delhi. The AQI level in Delhi goes more than 400.It is causing
diseases like asthma, T.B , cancer etc
In order to curb this kind of pollution measures
like shifting of factories from residential area, use of electric & C.N.G. vehicles, discouraging diesel vehicles, making peripheral highways to avoid
unnecessary entry of vehicles in cities have been taken by the government. The
green cover in city also needs to be increased by planting more trees.
Water Pollution: In India we treat rivers as
mother, but unfortunately that does not reflect in actions when we cause water
pollution. Draining of Like the waste materials of industries and
oil refineries water bodies which is a common phenomenon. The society in which I
live is situated on banks of sahibi river. But unfortunately due to water
pollution this river has turned in to a drain. The next generation really needs
to take this water pollution seriously. It is well known that earth has only three percent
as drinking water. If we keep on polluting these rivers and keep on converting
them into drains, the water crisis is not far away. We all need to remember
that Jal hi Jeewan hai (Water is life).
Noise Pollution: This pollution not irks and
pricks you when on roadside. The honking, engine noises and other construction cacophony
is common phenomenon. Noise pollution is also dangerous to life. It causes
deafness and other mental health diseases. It eats your concentration. In cities
like Delhi the roaring of honking vehicles is unbearable. Their engines and
horns create way too much sounds which makes our ears bleed. Loudspeakers, D.J,
sounds create noise pollution to its extreme level which is harmful for the
physical and mental health of the people.
We all need to educate our self about noise pollution
by avoiding unnecessary honking and regularly servicing vehicle and machinery.
We should plant more trees and stop
deforestation. We should use environment friendly products and should avoid
single use plastic or plastic items. We must use the RRR formula which is
Reuse, Reduce and Recycle are the best measures to stop pollution. We should
nudge our parents to use the electric vehicles and avoid the use of diesel
vehicles. We should all make an endeavor to use public transport instead of
using the private vehicles for day to day commuting.
A humble initiative in this direction by all of us will
it to a robust sustainable ecosystem to be enjoyed by the generations to come.
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